Internet Explorer 8 on Linux with Wine PDF Print E-mail
Written by Tom Wickline   
Friday, 06 November 2009 01:22

About Internet Explorer 8

Windows Internet Explorer 8 (abbreviated IE8) is the latest web browser developed by Microsoft in the long running Internet Explorer browser series. The browser was released on March 19, 2009 for Windows XP, Windows Server 2003, Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008, and Windows 7. Both 32-bit and 64-bit builds are available. It is the successor to Internet Explorer 7, released in 2006, and is the default browser for Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 operating systems except in Europe. IE8's global market share is estimated to be about 18-20%.

According to Microsoft, security, ease of use, and improvements in RSS, Cascading Style Sheets, and Ajax support were its priorities for Internet Explorer 8.


Standards mode

Internet Explorer 8's main rendering mode, known as standards mode, has improved support for various web standards, especially CSS, compared to Internet Explorer 7 and earlier versions.

The web standards supported by IE8 include the following:

  • HTML, including the HTML object fallback and the abbr and elements
  • Data: URIs
  • CSS level 1 is fully supported. CSS level 2 is mostly supported however the CSS level 2 implementation does diverge from the CSS2 specification on over 50 counts. CSS level 3 is partially supported.
  • DOM storage
  • Partial HTML 5 support, including cross-document messaging
  • Selectors APIs
  • DOM, that brings it in line with implementations in other browsers. Attributes and properties in DOM objects are now handled differently, and the behavior of the getAttribute, setAttribute and removeAttribute modifiers have been changed to match the behavior of other browsers.
  • Accessible Rich Internet Applications (ARIA) specification for enhanced accessibility in Ajax-based rich Internet applications.
However, IE8 does not support some other W3C standards.

Wine configuration

This is with a clean configuration directory, with no other applications or games installed.

Linux Distribution: Ubuntu 8.04
Windows version emulated: XP
Wine version tested: 1.1.32

" browseui="native, builtin"
"crypt32"="native, builtin"
"gdiplus"="native"
"hhctrl.ocx"="native, builtin"
"hlink"="native, builtin"
"iernonce"="native, builtin"
"iexplore.exe"="native, builtin"
"itircl"="native, builtin"
"itss"="native, builtin"
"jscript"="native, builtin"
"mlang"="native, builtin"
"mshtml"="native, builtin"
"msimtf"="native,builtin"
"msxml3"="native,builtin"
"riched20"="native,builtin"
"riched32"="native,builtin"
"secur32"="native, builtin"
"shdoclc"="native, builtin"
"shdocvw"="native, builtin"
"shlwapi"="native, builtin"
"url"="native, builtin"
"urlmon"="native, builtin"
"usp10"="native, builtin"
"uxtheme"="native,builtin"
"wininet"="builtin"
"wintrust"="native, builtin"
"xmllite"="native, builtin"

DLL Overrides can be set in winecfg, just run winecfg from your favorite terminal and then go to Libraries and set the above DLL's as shown above.


You will also need to copy a number of DLL's from a Windows XP machine and place them in /system32 as winetricks doesn't provide these DLL's at this time.

msctf.dll
msimtf.dll
uxtheme.dll

Winetricks

Now download winetricks if you don't already have it and install the following Windows redistributables.

corefonts
gdiplus
msls31
msxml3
riched20
riched32
tahoma

IE 8 install in Wine

Download Windows Internet Explorer 8 for Windows XP from Microsoft and save it to your home directory.

Now open a terminal and run $ wine IE8-WindowsXP-x86-ENU.exe

The IE 8 install should now start, I didnt select the Windows security updates in my install.

IE 8 on Wine Screen Shots

Here's a few Screen Shots of IE 8 running on my Ubuntu 8.04 laptop.

Wine-Review.net rendered with Internet Explorer 8
Internet Explorer 8 Internet options
Google searh and about Internet Explorer 8
Internet Explorer 8 Developer Tools


Conclusion and known problems

While IE 8 will run and render web pages just fine there is still a large number of problems/bugs that remain to be resolved before you will want to use the browser on Linux on a daily basis.

Bookmarks and RSS feeds don't currently work and their is a number of problems related to comctl32.dll for example the forward and backward buttons background isn't painted and even worse if you select Help the browser will lock up. I also had a number of lock ups when trying to save Internet options.

Their are also major problems with comdlg32.dll the address and search bars dont accept input at this time, so what ive done is set google as my homepage and then go from there.

You can easily do this in the user.reg file, just change the start page to what you want your home page to be. Here is what I have as a example :

[Software\\Microsoft\\Internet Explorer\\Main]
"Start Page"="http://www.google.com/ncr"

You can however view web pages, and navigate around a site to see how well it renders with IE 8 if your a web developer.

One way to help support further development of Internet Explorer is to purchase CrossOver Office and then vote for IE 8 as the app that you would most like to see supported in a future release.


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Comments
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Why do the screenshots..
Jeff 2009-11-07 09:32:15

Why do the screenshots go to the Codeweavers store?
Tom Wickline 2009-11-08 01:43:06

The screenshots go to codeweavers because im the past people have cut and pasted my articles. This
way if they do a simple cut and paste job the screenshot will point back to CW and as you can see it
has a ad link included with them.

Tom
Where to find the .exe after install?
marcoc2 2009-11-13 02:53:16

Which path?
Tom Wickline 2009-11-13 17:27:41

Hello,

Look in .wine/drive_c/Program Files/Internet Explorer

Tom
flash
manney 2009-11-25 07:26:17

how do you install flash with this setup?
Anonymous 2009-12-09 19:52:03

it not working with me i am using ubuntu 9.04 its open a windows wine internet explorer but nothing
shows
Need to update OS
pe4enko 2009-12-10 00:57:58

When I install Ie8, I have a problem with Install Updates

"Your computer requires an update
before installing Internet Explorer"

Any idea?
install works, but ie8 doesn't
anon 2009-12-13 03:59:29

wine IE8-WindowsXP-x86-ENU.exe /passive /update-no /forcerestart

Doesn't require those sec-updates,
but results nonworking environment.

--- snip ---
laptop:path$ wine
iexplore
fixme:ntdll:NtConnectPort (0x5b2a1170,L"\ThemeApiPort",0x33ed6c,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x33ed7c,0x33ed78),stub!
fixme:ntdll:N tConnectPort
(0x5b2a1170,L"\ThemeApiPort",0x33fb0c,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x33fb1c,0x33fb18),stub!
fixme:menubui lder:SaveIconResAsXPM Unsupported color depth
32-bit
fixme:menubuilder:SaveIconResAsXPM Unsupported color depth
32-bit
fixme:menubuilder:SaveIconResAsXPM Unsupported color depth
32-bit
fixme:menubuilder:SaveIconResAsXPM Unsupported color depth
32-bit
fixme:menubuilder:SaveIconResAsXPM Unsupported color depth
32-bit
fixme:menubuilder:SaveIconResAsXPM Unsupported color depth 32-bit
fixme:ntdll:NtConnectPort
(0x5b2a1170,L"\ThemeApiPort",0x32faac,
0x0,0x0,0x0,0x32fabc,0x32fab8),stub!
fixme:advapi: RegisterTraceGuidsW (0x6513b8, 0x812830,
{b2a40f1f-a05a-4dfd-886a-4c4f18c4334c}, 1, 0x32f584, (null), (null),
0x812830,)
fixme:advapi:RegisterTraceGuidsW (0x6513b8, 0x812860,
{ffdb9886-80f3-4540-aa8b-b85192217ddf}, 1, 0x32f584, (null), (null),
0x812860,)
fixme:advapi:RegisterTraceGuidsW (0x6513b8, 0x812890,
{5c8bb950-959e-4309-8908-67961a1205d5}, 1, 0x32f584, (null), (null),
0x812890,)
fixme:advapi:RegisterTraceGuidsW (0x651481, 0x8112c8,
{3e1fd72a-c323-4574-9917-5ce9c936f78c}, 1, 0x32f564, (null), (null),
0x8112d0,)
fixme:advapi:RegisterTraceGuidsW (0x651481, 0x8112e8,
{afff9c82-5be3-4205-9b3e-49e014c09a63}, 1, 0x32f564, (null), (null),
0x8112f0,)
err:shell:ReadCabinetState Initializing shell cabinet settings
err:ole:CoGetClassObject
class {42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1} not registered
err:ole:CoGetClassObject no class object
{42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1} could be created for context 0x1
err:ole:CoGetClassObject
class {42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1} not registered
err:ole:CoGetClassObject no class object
{42aedc87-2188-41fd-b9a3-0c966feabec1} could be created for context 0x1
err:rebar:REBAR_WindowProc
unknown msg 200b wp=00000000 lp=75fbd598
err:ole:CoGetClassObject class
{5b4dae26-b807-11d0-9815-00c04fd91972} not registered
err:ole:CoGetClassObject no class object
{5b4dae26-b807-11d0-9815-00c04fd91972} could be created for context
0x1
fixme:toolbar:TOOLBAR_Unkwn464 hwnd=0x40046 wParam 00000001 lParam
00000000
fixme:bitblt:client_side_dib_copy potential optimization: client-side color-index mode DIB
copy
fixme:bitblt:client_side_dib_copy potential optimization: client-side color-index mode DIB
copy
wine: Unhandled page fault on read access to 0x00003150 at address 0x42b0e1e2 (thread 0009),
starting debugger...
--- snap ---

and spits out "Program error" window stating
"iexplore.exe has encountered a serious problem and needs to close..."
Got this to work again finally
Nate Hubbard 2010-02-01 07:48:27

I've followed this gude in the past and it used to work, but lately IE8 would just crash after
rendering the first page.

I've had to change these:

mshtml (builtin, native)
msimtf (builtin,
native)
msxml3 (builtin, native)

Seems to work again.
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